A safe renovation begins before demolition. Homeowners do not need to supervise a crew’s safety program, but they should understand access restrictions, hazards, emergency procedures and how to raise concerns.
Plan the site before work starts
Identify work zones, parking and delivery areas, electrical shutoffs, emergency contacts and where children or pets must not enter. Agree on daily cleanup, waste storage, dust control and who can authorize changes.
Falls and roof work
Roofing and elevated residential construction present serious fall hazards. OSHA generally requires fall protection for residential construction work six feet or more above lower levels, with limited alternatives under applicable standards. Do not climb onto an active work roof to inspect progress.
Electrical and utility hazards
Ask who will isolate circuits and utilities before demolition or cutting. Only qualified workers should perform electrical work. Keep extension cords away from wet areas and pathways; never enter exposed electrical work zones.
Dust, lead paint and indoor air
For pre-1978 homes, renovation that disturbs painted surfaces may trigger EPA lead-safe renovation requirements. Ask whether the contractor is appropriately certified when the rule applies. Plan containment, ventilation and cleanup; avoid treating ordinary plastic sheeting as a complete hazard-control plan.
Ladders, tools and excavation
Keep ladders, saws, nail guns and open trenches inaccessible to family and visitors. Discuss how materials will be secured overnight and how workers will protect walkways and landscaping.
Storms, heat and severe weather
Texas heat, lightning and sudden storms can change worksite risks quickly. Ask who decides when roof or outdoor work stops and how loose materials will be secured before severe weather.
Insurance and incident reporting
Before work begins, know the contractor’s insurance details and who to contact after an incident. Photograph damage safely from outside restricted areas; preserve records and notify the appropriate insurer when necessary.
Daily homeowner walkthrough
From a safe area, confirm exits remain clear, temporary barriers are intact, debris is contained and the next day’s work is understood. Report concerns promptly; do not direct workers to bypass safety procedures.
